Chinese sticky rice cake, also known as Nian Gao, is a traditional treat often enjoyed during the Lunar New Year. This delightful dessert is known for its chewy texture and sweet flavor, making it a favorite among many. The simplicity of the ingredients and the steaming process make it an accessible recipe for home cooks.
One of the key ingredients in this recipe is glutinous rice flour, which may not be a staple in every household. This type of flour is different from regular rice flour and is essential for achieving the cake's signature sticky texture. You can find glutinous rice flour in Asian supermarkets or the international aisle of well-stocked grocery stores.
Ingredients for Chinese Sticky Rice Cake
Glutinous rice flour: This is the main ingredient that gives the cake its sticky and chewy texture. It is different from regular rice flour and is essential for this recipe.
Water: Used to mix with the glutinous rice flour to form the batter.
Sugar: Adds sweetness to the cake, balancing the texture and flavor.
Vegetable oil: Helps to keep the cake moist and adds a slight richness to the flavor.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When mixing the glutinous rice flour and water, ensure there are no lumps by using a whisk or a spatula. This will help achieve a smooth and consistent batter, which is crucial for the final texture of the sticky rice cake. Additionally, when steaming, cover the cake pan with a cloth or foil to prevent any condensation from dripping onto the cake, which can affect its texture.
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Alternative Ingredients
glutinous rice flour - Substitute with sweet rice flour: Sweet rice flour, also known as mochiko, has similar sticky properties and can be used to achieve the same texture.
glutinous rice flour - Substitute with tapioca flour: Tapioca flour can mimic the chewy texture of glutinous rice flour, though the flavor may slightly differ.
water - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk adds a rich, creamy texture and a subtle coconut flavor that complements the sweetness of the cake.
water - Substitute with milk: Milk can provide a richer texture and a slightly different flavor profile, making the cake creamier.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey adds a natural sweetness and a slight floral note, though it may alter the texture slightly.
sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Maple syrup provides a unique flavor and natural sweetness, but it may make the batter slightly more liquid.
vegetable oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil adds a subtle coconut flavor and maintains the moist texture of the cake.
vegetable oil - Substitute with butter: Butter adds a rich, creamy flavor and can enhance the overall taste of the cake, though it may slightly alter the texture.
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How to Store or Freeze This Dish
Allow the Chinese sticky rice cake to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This prevents condensation from forming, which can make the cake soggy.
Wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Ensure there are no gaps to keep the cake fresh and prevent it from drying out.
Place the wrapped cake in an airtight container. This adds an extra layer of protection against moisture and odors from other foods in the fridge.
Store the cake in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. The cool temperature helps maintain its texture and flavor.
For longer storage, freeze the cake. Cut it into individual portions to make thawing and reheating easier.
Wrap each portion in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date to keep track of freshness.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the cake in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps retain its original texture.
Reheat the cake by steaming it for a few minutes until it’s warm and soft. Avoid microwaving, as it can make the cake rubbery.
Alternatively, you can pan-fry the thawed cake slices in a bit of vegetable oil until they are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. This adds a delightful texture contrast.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Steaming Method: Place the leftover Chinese sticky rice cake in a heatproof dish. Set up a steamer and bring the water to a boil. Steam the cake for about 10-15 minutes until it is heated through and soft again. This method helps retain the cake's original texture and moisture.
Microwave Method: Cut the sticky rice cake into smaller pieces and place them on a microwave-safe plate. Cover the plate with a damp paper towel to prevent drying out. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure even heating.
Pan-Frying Method: Slice the rice cake into thin pieces. Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a small amount of vegetable oil. Fry the slices for 2-3 minutes on each side until they are golden brown and crispy on the outside while still soft inside.
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the sticky rice cake in aluminum foil to keep it from drying out. Place the wrapped cake on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes. This method is great for reheating larger portions.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat the air fryer to 320°F (160°C). Cut the rice cake into smaller pieces and place them in the air fryer basket. Heat for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating. This method gives a slightly crispy exterior while keeping the inside soft.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Mixing bowl: A large bowl used to combine the glutinous rice flour and water, and later to mix in the sugar and vegetable oil.
Whisk: A tool used to mix the ingredients together until smooth and to ensure the sugar is completely dissolved.
Cake pan: A container where the mixture is poured before steaming. It should be greased to prevent sticking.
Steamer: A kitchen appliance used to cook the cake by steaming it over high heat.
Measuring cups: Tools used to measure the precise amounts of glutinous rice flour, water, and sugar.
Tablespoon: A measuring spoon used to measure the vegetable oil.
Spatula: A tool used to scrape the mixture from the mixing bowl into the cake pan.
Cooling rack: A rack where the cake is placed to cool down before slicing and serving.
Knife: A tool used to slice the cake once it has cooled.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and mix the glutinous rice flour and water ahead of time to streamline the process.
Use a non-stick pan: Grease the cake pan thoroughly to ensure easy removal and reduce cleanup time.
Dissolve sugar quickly: Use warm water to help the sugar dissolve faster in the mixture.
Steam efficiently: Preheat the steamer before adding the cake mixture to reduce cooking time.
Cool rapidly: Place the steamed cake in a cool, dry place to speed up the cooling process before slicing.
Chinese Sticky Rice Cake
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups glutinous rice flour
- 1 cup water
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
Instructions
- 1. In a mixing bowl, combine the glutinous rice flour and water. Mix well until smooth.
- 2. Add sugar and vegetable oil to the mixture. Stir until the sugar is completely dissolved.
- 3. Pour the mixture into a greased cake pan.
- 4. Steam the cake over high heat for 45 minutes or until fully cooked.
- 5. Let the cake cool before slicing and serving.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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