Salt rising bread is a unique and flavorful bread that dates back to the early American pioneers. This bread is known for its dense texture and tangy taste, which comes from a natural fermentation process. Unlike traditional yeast breads, salt rising bread relies on a mixture of cornmeal and milk to create its distinctive rise and flavor.
One of the key ingredients in this recipe is cornmeal, which might not be a staple in every household. When you go to the supermarket, make sure to pick up a fine or medium grind of cornmeal. Additionally, scalded milk is used in the recipe, which involves heating the milk to just below boiling and then cooling it down. This step is crucial for the bread's texture and flavor.
Ingredients for Salt Rising Bread Recipe
Cornmeal: A type of flour made from dried corn kernels, used to create the starter for the bread.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the bread and helps control the fermentation process.
Boiling water: Used to mix with the cornmeal to create the initial starter.
All-purpose flour: Provides the structure and body for the bread dough.
Scalded milk: Milk that has been heated to just below boiling and then cooled, used to mix with the cornmeal starter.
Baking soda: Helps to neutralize the acidity of the starter and aids in the bread's rise.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
To ensure the best rise for your salt rising bread, make sure the cornmeal mixture is kept in a consistently warm environment overnight. A temperature around 100°F (38°C) is ideal. You can achieve this by placing the bowl in an oven with just the light on or using a proofing box. This warmth encourages the natural bacteria in the cornmeal to ferment properly, which is crucial for the bread's unique leavening process.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
cornmeal - Substitute with polenta: Polenta is a coarser grind of cornmeal and can be used similarly in recipes, though it may slightly alter the texture.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used in place of regular salt, providing a similar level of saltiness with a slightly different mineral content.
boiling water - Substitute with hot milk: Hot milk can be used to add a richer flavor and additional nutrients, though it may slightly change the texture.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with bread flour: Bread flour has a higher protein content, which can help create a chewier texture, ideal for bread recipes.
scalded milk - Substitute with evaporated milk: Evaporated milk can be used as it has a similar consistency and richness, though it may add a slightly different flavor.
baking soda - Substitute with baking powder: Baking powder can be used, but you may need to adjust the quantity as it contains both an acid and a base, unlike baking soda.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Bread
How to Store or Freeze This Bread
- Allow the salt rising bread to cool completely on a wire rack before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the bread soggy.
- Wrap the cooled loaf tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This will help maintain its freshness and prevent it from drying out.
- For short-term storage, place the wrapped bread in a bread box or a cool, dry place. It should stay fresh for up to 3 days.
- If you plan to keep the bread longer, consider freezing it. Slice the loaf before freezing to make it easier to thaw only what you need.
- Place the sliced bread in a freezer-safe bag or an airtight container. Be sure to remove as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn.
- Label the bag or container with the date to keep track of its freshness. The bread can be frozen for up to 3 months.
- To thaw, remove the desired number of slices and let them sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can use a toaster or microwave for a quicker thaw.
- For the best texture, reheat the thawed bread in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes. This will help restore its crusty exterior and soft interior.
- Avoid refrigerating the bread, as this can cause it to become stale more quickly.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the salt rising bread in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes, or until warmed through. This method helps maintain the bread's crusty exterior and soft interior.
Toaster Oven Method: Set your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C). Slice the salt rising bread and place the slices directly on the rack or on a baking sheet. Heat for 5-7 minutes, or until the bread is warm and slightly crispy.
Microwave Method: Place a slice of salt rising bread on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to keep it moist. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Be careful not to overheat, as this can make the bread chewy.
Stovetop Method: Heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Place slices of salt rising bread in the skillet and cover with a lid. Heat for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until the bread is warmed through. This method can give the bread a nice, slightly toasted flavor.
Steaming Method: If you want to retain the bread's moisture, you can steam it. Place the salt rising bread in a steamer basket over boiling water. Cover and steam for about 5 minutes. This method is great for maintaining the bread's soft texture.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 320°F (160°C). Place slices of salt rising bread in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Heat for 3-5 minutes, or until the bread is warm and slightly crispy. This method is quick and efficient, giving the bread a nice texture.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the cornmeal, salt, and boiling water, and later to mix in the scalded milk.
Wooden spoon: Ideal for stirring the cornmeal mixture and later incorporating the flour and baking soda.
Plastic wrap: Cover the mixing bowl overnight to keep the mixture warm and allow it to ferment.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the cornmeal, boiling water, flour, and scalded milk.
Measuring spoons: Use these to measure the salt and baking soda precisely.
Saucepan: Needed to bring the water to a boil and to scald the milk.
Thermometer: Helpful for ensuring the milk is cooled to lukewarm before adding it to the cornmeal mixture.
Loaf pan: Grease this to hold the dough as it rises and bakes.
Kitchen towel: Use this to cover the loaf pan while the dough rises.
Oven: Preheat this to 375°F (190°C) for baking the bread.
Cooling rack: Place the baked bread on this to cool before slicing.
Knife: Use a sharp knife to slice the bread once it has cooled.
How to Save Time on Making This Bread
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and set aside cornmeal, flour, and baking soda the night before to streamline the process.
Use a stand mixer: Save time and effort by using a stand mixer to knead the dough until smooth.
Warm environment: Speed up the rising process by placing the dough in a slightly warm oven (turned off) or near a warm appliance.
Double batch: Make a double batch of bread and freeze one loaf for later to save time on future baking days.
Salt Rising Bread Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups Cornmeal
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 2 cups Boiling Water
- 5 cups All-purpose Flour
- 2 cups Milk scalded
- 1 teaspoon Baking Soda
Instructions
- 1. Mix cornmeal, salt, and boiling water in a bowl. Cover and let sit overnight in a warm place.
- 2. The next day, scald the milk and let it cool to lukewarm. Add the milk to the cornmeal mixture.
- 3. Stir in the flour and baking soda. Knead until smooth.
- 4. Place the dough in a greased loaf pan. Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size.
- 5. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake for 45 minutes or until golden brown.
- 6. Let the bread cool before slicing.
Nutritional Value
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